Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2002;43(6):1046-1050.
Published online June 1, 2002.
Change of intraocular pressure, corneal flap and thickness by automated corneal shaper(R) in porcine eye.
Seung Gab Kim, Eung Kweon Kim, Jae Bum Lee
1Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jblee88@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
2Institute of Vision Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
돼지 안에서의 자동미세각막절삭기 사용에 따른 안압, 각막절편의 두께, 직경 및 중심각막두께의 변화
김승갑 ( Seung Gab Kim ) , 김응권 ( Eung Kweon Kim ) , 이재범 ( Jae Bum Lee )
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the performance of Automated Corneal Shaper(R)(ACS) METHODS: we analysed the changes in intraocular pressure, axial length and corneal thickness and its influence on corneal flap following keratectomy by ACS in 20 porcine eyes. RESULTS: Corneal flap was made by ACS with plate 160, and its size and thickness were measured. With the suction ring application, intraocular pressure rised from 17.0 +/-1.96 mmHg to 62.0 +/-11.8 mmHg (p=0.001), while corneal thickness and axial length were decreased from 1090 +/-75.1 micro meter to 1074 +/-73.7 micro meter(p=0.001) and from 19.94 +/-0.89 to 19.72 +/-0.73 mm (p=0.028) respectively. Thickness of corneal flap was 122 +/-23.9 micro meter and its diameter was 8.3 +/-0.15 mm in average. CONCLUSION: special attention is required during LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis) with Automated Corneal Shaper(R) in order to prevent intraocular damage by abrupt rise in intraocular pressure and change of eyeball contour.
Key Words: Automated microkeratome;Corneal flap;Intraocular damage;LASIK;Suction ring


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