J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 60(5); 2019 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2019;60(5):486-490.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2019.60.5.486    Published online May 15, 2019.
Bilateral Cataract after Taking Oxcarbazepine.
Hyo Jeong Kim, Na Yeon Jung, Chan Min Yang, Tae Young Chung, Dong Hui Lim
1Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ldhlse@gmail.com
2Department of Preventive Medicine, Graduate School, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
옥스카르바제핀 복용 후 발생한 양안의 백내장
김효정1⋅정나연1⋅양찬민1⋅정태영1⋅임동희1,2
성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 안과학교실1, 가톨릭대학교 예방의학교실2
Correspondence:  Dong Hui Lim,
Email: ldhlse@gmail.com
Received: 7 June 2018   • Revised: 25 August 2018   • Accepted: 23 April 2019
Abstract
PURPOSE
To report a case of bilateral posterior subcapsular cataract after taking oxcarbazepine (Trileptal®, Novartis, Basel, Swiss). CASE SUMMARY: A 19-year-old female visited our clinic with decreased vision in both eyes. Her best-corrected visual acuity was 0.3 in the right eye and 0.5 in the left eye, and slit-lamp examination revealed a bilateral cortical opacity and subcapsular cataract. She had been taking oxcarbazepine for epilepsy for 10 years, which was discontinued 3 years ago. Her mother had undergone cataract surgeries when she was approximately 46 years of age. No other risk factors for cataract were present. CONCLUSIONS: In the present case, bilateral cortical opacity and subcapsular cataract were assumed to be associated with the use of oxcarbazepine. We suggest that oxcarbazepine could induce a cataract and recommend a regular follow-up by a qualified ophthalmologist.
Key Words: Anti epileptic drugs;Oxcarbazepine;Subcapsular cataract


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