J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 58(3); 2017 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2017;58(3):363-366.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2017.58.3.363    Published online March 15, 2017.
A Case of Surgical Treatment of Large-angle Esotropia after Scleral Buckling without Buckle Removal.
Won Jae Kim, Areum Jeong, Myung Mi Kim
Department of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. mmk@med.yu.ac.kr
공막돌륭술 후 생긴 큰 내사시에 대한 돌륭물 제거없이 시행한 수술적 치료 1예
김원제⋅정아름⋅김명미
영남대학교 의과대학 안과학교실
Correspondence:  Myung Mi Kim,
Email: mmk@med.yu.ac.kr
Received: 8 December 2016   • Revised: 14 January 2017   • Accepted: 27 February 2017
Abstract
PURPOSE
Strabismus can occur after retinal reattachment surgery with scleral buckling (SB). We performed surgical treatment of a large-angle esotropia after SB without buckle removal and achieved good surgical outcome. CASE SUMMARY: A 21-year-male revisited our clinic for surgical treatment of esotropia. He had cicatricial retinopathy of prematurity in the right eye, and retinal detachment developed when he was 4 years old. Retinal reattachment surgery was performed with a 360-degree encircling band, a radial buckle at the 8 o'clock position, and a circumferential buckle ranging from the 7 to 11 o'clock position. He was not available for follow-up 2 years after surgery due to a change of residence, but exhibited a 5 prism diopters (PD) esotropia at the last visit. He demonstrated 55 PD esotropia of the right eye in the primary position with limited abduction. Surgery was performed without buckle removal, as recommended by a retinal specialist. Under general anesthesia, a forced duction test revealed a restriction of the medial rectus of the right eye. Exploration showed extensive adhesions around both the medial and lateral rectus with the buckle. Careful adhesiolysis and dissection were performed. A 8-mm resection of the lateral rectus and a 6-mm recession of the medial rectus were performed. The patient demonstrated favorable ocular alignment, and the limited abduction of the right eye improved after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: We report a case of surgical treatment of a large-angle esotropia after SB without buckle removal. This case can be helpful for surgeons planning the treatment of strabismus in patients who had undergone SB.
Key Words: Buckling;Esotropia;Retinal reattachment


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