J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 55(9); 2014 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2014;55(9):1366-1371.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2014.55.9.1366    Published online September 15, 2014.
The Effects of Commodified Growth Factor Products on the Fibrovascularization of Porous Polyethylene Orbital Implants.
Won Mo Gu, Joon Hyuk Choi, Jun Hyuk Son
1Department of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. sjh@med.yu.ac.kr
2Department of Pathology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
상품화된 성장인자 제품이 다공성 안와충전물의 섬유혈관화에 미치는 영향
구원모1⋅최준혁2⋅손준혁1
Department of Ophthalmology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine1, Daegu, Korea
Department of Pathology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine2, Daegu, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To investigate the effects of commodified growth factor products used clinically on fibrovascular ingrowth into porous polyethylene orbital implants. METHODS: Porous polyethylene orbital implant sheets (Medpor(R)) soaked with Nepidermin (Easyef(R)), Trafermin (Fiblast(R)), and normal saline were implanted into the backs of 18 Sprague-Dawley rats. The degree of fibrovascular ingrowth as observed using a light microscope was compared 1 and 2 weeks after implantation and was calculated as a percentage of the fibrovascular ingrowth length. RESULTS: One week after implantation, the percentage of fibrovascular ingrowth length was 25.33 +/- 5.43%, 22.56 +/- 5.30%, and 21.78 +/- 4.66% in the Easyef(R)-, Fiblast(R)- and normal saline-soaked groups. The degree of fibrovascularization was higher in the Easyef(R)-soaked group than in the other groups (p = 0.020, 0.012). Two weeks after implantation, the degree of fibrovascularization was 98.33 +/- 5.00%, 100.00 +/- 0.00%, and 95.89 +/- 4.57%, which was significantly higher in the Easyef(R)-, and Fiblast(R)-soaked groups than in normal saline-soaked group (p = 0.019, <0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Commodified growth factor products used in other areas selectively enhanced fibrovascular ingrowth to a greater degree and earlier in ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery.
Key Words: Basic fibroblast growth factor;Epidermal growth factor;Fibrovascularization;Porous polyethylene orbital implant


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