| Foveal Shape According to Age and Gender Using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography. |
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Min Byung Chae, Jae Suk Kim |
1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
2Department of Ophthalmology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eyedoctor@freechal.com |
| 스펙트럼 영역 빛간섭단층촬영을 이용한 연령과 성별에 따른 황반형태 연구 |
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채민병1⋅김재석2 |
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Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea Department of Ophthalmology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine2, Seoul, Korea |
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| Abstract |
PURPOSE
To compare foveal shapes in Koreans according to age and gender using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). METHODS: This study included 230 eyes of 115 healthy adults. The subjects were divided into three groups: group 1 (20-39 years of age), group 2 (40-59 years of age) and group 3 (60-79 years of age). Using spectralis OCT, we measured central foveal thickness (CFT), regional maximal retinal thickness (MRT), pit diameter and pit depth and compared the differences between the groups. RESULTS: The MRT of the superior, inferior and nasal sides in group 1 was higher than in groups 2 and 3 (p < 0.05). No significant difference was observed in the MRT of the temporal side. Regarding differences based on age, no significant differences in CFT, pit diameter and pit depth were observed. Regarding differences in gender, the temporal regional MRT of males in group 3 was significantly lower than in group 1 and the pit depth of males in group 1 was significantly higher than in groups 2 and 3. Therefore, differences were observed according to gender. CONCLUSIONS: In the present study, differences in foveal shape were found according to age and gender which should be considered when foveal diseases are evaluated. |
| Key Words:
Foveal shape;Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography |
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