J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 56(10); 2015 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2015;56(10):1552-1557.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2015.56.10.1552    Published online October 15, 2015.
The Relationship between the Nuclear Density Using Scheimpflug Imaging with Phacoemulsification Parameters.
Seong Gyu Min, Byung Yi Ko
Department of Ophthalmology, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. kopupil@hanmail.net
샤임플러그 전안부사진기로 측정한 수술 전 백내장 경화도와 초음파유화술 지표들의 관련성
민성규⋅고병이
건양대학교 의과대학 안과학교실
Received: 9 January 2015   • Revised: 16 June 2015   • Accepted: 14 August 2015
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the correlation between nuclear density measured using the Pentacam(R) (Oculus Optikgerate GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany) Scheimpflug imaging system and phacoemulsification parameters. METHODS: The nuclear density was measured using maximal nuclear density with ImageJ, Pentacam(R) nucleus staging (PNS), average value and maximal value in lens densitometry. Intraoperatively, effective phaco time (EPT) and balanced salt solution (BSS) used were noted and compared with the nuclear density calculation methods. As an index of corneal endothelial cells, the changes in cell density (CD) were compared with the nuclear density. RESULTS: Regarding EPT, maximal nuclear density with ImageJ (r = 0.379, p < 0.01) and PNS (r = 0.367, p < 0.01) were correlated positively, but the other methods were not correlated. Concerning BSS used, maximal nuclear density with ImageJ (r = 0.279, p = 0.03) and PNS (r = 0.286, p = 0.04) were positively correlated, but the other methods were not correlated. The specular microscopy showed that as the nuclear density increased, the postoperative CD tended to decrease, but without statistical significance. CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative nuclear density measurements using maximal nuclear density with ImageJ or PNS were correlated with phacoemulsification parameters.
Key Words: Nuclear density;Pentacam(R) Scheimpflug imaging;Phacoemulsification parameters


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