J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 53(10); 2012 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2012;53(10):1412-1418.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2012.53.10.1412    Published online October 15, 2012.
Corneal Thickness Measured by Dual Scheimpflug, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, and Ultrasound Pachymetry.
Dong Wook Kim, Ka Young Yi, Dong Gyu Choi, Young Joo Shin
Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. schinn@hanmail.net
이중샤임플러그, 전안부 빛간섭단층촬영계 및 초음파 각막두께측정계를 이용한 각막두께의 비교
김동욱⋅이가영⋅최동규⋅신영주
Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To compare central corneal thickness (CCT) as measured by dual rotating Scheimpflug camera (Galilei), anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), and ultrasound pachymetry (USP). METHODS: The measurements of CCT using a dual rotating Scheimpflug camera, AS-OCT, and USP in 40 eyes of 20 healthy subjects were compared. RESULTS: The average measurements of CCT by dual rotating Scheimpflug camera, AS-OCT, and USP were 538.10 +/- 31.36 microm, 536.20 +/- 31.21 microm, and 541.93 +/- 34.93 microm, respectively. The CCT measurement by USP was statistically significantly thicker than by the dual rotating Scheimpflug camera and AS-OCT (p = 0.017, p = 0.001, respectively). There was no significant difference between the dual rotating Scheimpflug camera and AS-OCT (p = 0.054). A significant linear correlation was observed between the dual rotating Scheimpflug camera, the AS-OCT, and the USP (r > 0.900, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The results of the 3 methods have significant correlation with each other, but the measurement by USP was significantly thicker than the dual rotating Scheimpflug camera and AS-OCT. Therefore, CCT should be interpreted in the context of the instrument used.
Key Words: Anterior segment optical coherence tomography;Central corneal thickness;Dual rotating scheimpflug camera;Galilei;Ultrasound pachymetry


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