| Effects of Individualized Postoperative Education on Anxiety Levels and Self-Care Compliance after One-Day Cataract Surgery. |
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Kyung Sook Cho, Chang Rae Rho |
1Department of Nursing, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Seongnam, Korea.
2Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. menard@catholic.ac.kr |
| 통원 백내장 수술 후 개별 교육이 불안과 자가관리 수행에 미치는 영향 |
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조경숙1⋅노창래2 |
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Department of Nursing, Gachon University of Medicine and Science1, Seongnam, Korea Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine2, Seoul, Korea |
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| Abstract |
PURPOSE
To investigate the influence of additional postoperative individualized teaching on the anxiety levels and self-care compliance of postoperative care in patients after one-day cataract surgery. METHODS: The present study included 80 cataract patients who underwent phacoemulsification and posterior intraocular lens insertion performed by a single operator between January 2011 and February 2011. The control group consisted of patients who received postoperative education from an ophthalmology coordinator based on previous hospital policy. The experiment group consisted of patients who received additional individualized postoperative education from an operator in the recovery room. Trait anxiety on operation day, state anxiety on postoperative day 1, and self-care compliance and postoperative satisfaction at postoperative 1 month were evaluated. RESULTS: There were no significant differences of trait anxiety levels on operation day or state anxiety on postoperative day 1 between the control and experiment groups. The experiment group revealed a higher score on the postoperative self-care compliance questionnaire, especially regarding care of the operation site. CONCLUSIONS: Individualized postoperative education increases self-care compliance level and contributes to improve postoperative recovery after one-day cataract surgery. |
| Key Words:
Anxiety level;Cataract surgery;Individualized postoperative education;Self-care compliance |
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