J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 48(11); 2007 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2007;48(11):1583-1587.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2007.48.11.1583    Published online November 30, 2007.
A Case of Intravitreal Voriconazole for the Treatment of Drug-resistant Penicillium Endophthalmitis.
Sung Bok Lee, Chang Jun Park, Jung Yeul Kim
1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Korea. kimjy@cnu.ac.kr
2Cancer Research Institute, Chungnam National University Hospital, Korea.
3Research Institute for Medical Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
약제 내성을 지닌 페니실리움 안내염에서 유리체강내 보리코나졸 주입술을 이용한 치료 1예
이성복1,2,박창준1,김정열1,3
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University1, Cancer Research Institute, Chungnam National University Hospital2, Research Institute for Medical Science, Chungnam National University3, Daejeon, Korea
Correspondence:  Jung yeul Kim, M.D.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To report a case of a drug-resistant Penicillium endophthalmitis that was treated with intravitreal voriconazole injection. CASE SUMMARY: A 73-year-old male who developed endophthalmitis after cataract surgery was treated with intravitreal vancomycin and ceftazidime injection after aqueous and vitreous cultures were done. The condition were not improve after intravitreal injection, and the culture showed Penicillium species. Fungal endophthalmitis was diagnosed and pars plana vitrectomy, intraocular lens removal, and intravitreal amphotericin B injection were performed. However, a progressive worsening of the ocular condition was observed, and the patient was transferred to our hospital. At initial visit, the best corrected visual activity was hand movement. The hypopyon and thick exudative membrane filled the anterior chamber. Pars plana vitrectomy and intravitreal voriconazole injection were performed under the diagnosis of drug-resistant Penicillium endophthalmitis. The condition improved after the operation, and there was no recurrence of endophthalmitis until four months after vitrectomy. CONCLUSIONS: Voriconazole is useful in the treatment of drug-resistant fungal endophthalmitis.
Key Words: Fungal endophthalmitis;Penicillium endophthalmitis;Voriconazole


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