Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2006;47(5):818-827.
Published online May 31, 2006.
Gene Microarray Related with Apoptosis in Diabetic OLETF Keratocytes.
Ji Eun Lee, Hae Song Kim, Jong Soo Lee
1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea. jongsool@pusan.ac.kr
2Mi-Rae Ai center Eye Clinic, Pusan, Korea.
당뇨쥐의 각막실질세포에서 세포자멸사와 관련된 유전자 연구
이지은1,김해송2,이종수1
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Pusan National University1, Pusan, Korea Mi-Rae Ai center Eye Clinic2, Pusan, Korea
Correspondence:  Ji Eun Lee, M.D.1
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study was to identified differentiated genes concerned with apoptosis that are up-regulated or down-regulated in OLETF corneal keratocytes stimulated with interleukin-1alpha. METHODS: Otsuka Long Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) corneal keratocytes were primarily cultured and treated with 20 ng/ml of IL-1a for 6 hours. Hybridization was carried out using Oligonucleotide microarray. A sample of normal keratocytes was labeled with Cy 3, and a diabetic keratocytes sample was labeled with Cy 5. RESULTS Diabetes showed 20 down-regulated genes and 24 up-regulated genes compared with normal keratocytes. Also, IL-1alpha-treated diabetic keratocytes expressed 31 down-regulated and 33 up-regulated genes. Compared with diabetic keratocytes, the newly expressed genes in OLETF treated with IL-1alpha were Bcl, Lam, Timp, Mmp, Socs, Bmp, Ccl, Lcn, C7, etc. CONCLUSIONS: There were some genes related with apoptosis that expressed differently between normal and diabetic keratocytes of OLETF. Also, IL-1alpha may stimulate differing effects of apoptosis on diabetic corneal keratocytes. Studies analyzing the apoptotic significance of these differences identified in diabetic keratocytes are needed.
Key Words: Apoptosis;Diabetes mellitus;Keratocyte;Microarray;Rat


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