Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2003;44(12):2762-2768.
Published online December 1, 2003.
Three Cases of Macular Buckling for Retinal Detachment due to Macular Hole in Highly Myopic Eyes.
Sang Kook Kim, Ki Hwan Choi, Se Woong Kang
1Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. swkang@smc.samsung.co.kr
2Department of Ophthalmology, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
고도근시안에서 발생한 황반원공에 의한 망막박리의 황반돌륭술에 의한 치료 3예
김상국 ( Kim Sang Gug ) , 최기환 ( Choe Gi Hwan ) , 강세웅 ( Kang Se Ung )
Abstract
PURPOSE
Retinal detachment due to macular holes in highly myopic eyes is now usually treated by intraocular gas tamponade with pars plana vitrectomy. However, reopening of the macular holes occurs frequently. In this study, we performed macular buckling for recurred retinal detachment caused by macular holes in highly myopic eyes that failed with vitrectomy and intraocular gas tamponade. We observed that these complex cases could be successfully repaired with this procedure. METHODS: Retinal detachment resulting from a macular holes was found to be present in 3 highly myopic eyes. Retinal reattachment was obtained in all eyes following pars plana vitrectomy and removal of the internal limiting membrane in the posterior pole and fluid-gas exchange. A few months later, the retinal redetachment occurred as a result of reopened macular hole. We performed macular buckling as reoperation. RESULTS: After the second surgery, the macular hole remained closed and the retina remained reattached in all 3 eyes. Retinal reattachment was maintained for longer than 3 months of follow-up periods, and the final visual acuity was improved. CONCLUSIONS: This small case series suggest that macular buckling is an effective procedure of reoperation for failed initial vitrectomy for retinal detachment with macular holes in highly myopic eyes.
Key Words: High myopia;Macular buckling;Macular hole;Retinal detachment


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