Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2005;46(3):521-527.
Published online March 31, 2005.
Isolation of Putative Limbal Epithelial Stem Cells by Fluorescein Activated Cell Sorting.
Mee Kum Kim, Kyeong Seon Shin, Gyung Ah Jung, Ki Cheul Shin, Won Ryang Wee, Jae Lim Lee, Ki Sook Park, Young Sook Son
1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. wrwee@snu.ac.kr
2Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute Seoul, Korea.
3Department of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University, Daejon, Korea.
4Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
형광 흥분세포분리를 이용한 추정 윤부상피줄기세포의 분리
김미금1,2,신경선1,2,정경아1,2,신기철1,2,위원량1,2,이진학1,이재림3,박기숙4,손영숙4
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute Seoul2, Korea, Department of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University3, Daejon, Korea, Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Korea Cancer Center Hospital4, Seoul, Korea
Correspondence:  Won-Ryang Wee, M.D.1,2
Abstract
PURPOSE
To analyze the isolating pattern of slow cycling cells as putative limbal epithelial stem cells (PLESCs) using Hoechst exclusive cell sorting. METHODS: Rabbits were injected with 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (Brd U) 1 month prior to be sacrificed. After obtaining limbal tissues, fluorescence-activated cells were sorted on a Coulter EPICS 753 after they had been incubated with Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide. Two different methods were applied to sort PLESCs. Side-population(Sp) cells were obtained using gates with dichroic mirror to detect low Hoechst blue and red after verapamil was treated. Hoechst negative cells were obtained using gates exhibiting low Hoechst blue with a 424/44 BP filter. Brd U-retaining cells were counted and their sizes were evaluated in each gated sample to compare isolating pattern of PLESCs in each method. RESULTS: The percentages of Sp cells and of the Hoechst negative fraction were 0.96 +/- 0.79% and 16.01 +/- 13.60%, respectively(p=0.021). Homogeneity and density of the small cells were higher in Hoechst negative fraction than in Sp cells. The percentage of Brd U-retaining cells was 47.36 +/- 10.34% and 47.14 +/- 14.94% in Sp cells and Hoechst negative fraction, respectively(p>0.05), and they were 10 times higher than in non-Sp and Hoechst positive fraction(p=0.000). CONCLUSIONS: Hoechst negative exclusion without verapamil more efficiently isolated PLESCs than Sp did.
Key Words: Brd U-retaining cell;Cornea;Epithelium;Hoechst exclusion;Side population


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