Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2003;44(10):2364-2378.
Published online October 1, 2003.
Inhibitory Effects of Mitomycin-C and 5-Fluorouracil on the Proliferation of Lens Epithelial Cells using Capsular Bag Model.
Soo Yong Jeong, Sun Jeong Kim, Jung Hyub Oh, Jeong Soo Lim, Jun Suk Tae, Dae Hyun Kim, Moo Il Lee
1Department of Ophthalmology, Inha University College of Medicine, Korea. jhoh9707@hanmail.net
2Dr. Lim's Eye Clinic, Korea.
3Pyoungchon Dr. Tae's Eye Clinic, Korea.
4Daesung Yonsei Eye Clinic, Korea.
5Kangnam Balkeun Eye Clinic, Korea.
Capsular Bag Model을 이용한 Mitomycin-C와 5-Fluorouracil의 수정체상피세포 증식억제 효과
정수용 ( Jeong Su Yong ) , 김선정 ( Kim Seon Jeong ) , 오중협 ( O Jung Hyeob ) , 임정수 ( Im Jeong Su ) , 태준석 ( Tae Jun Seog ) , 김대현 ( Kim Dae Hyeon ) , 이무일 ( Lee Mu Il )
Abstract
PURPOSE
We investigated the inhibitory effects of mitomycin-C (MMC) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the proliferation of the lens epithelial cells (LECs) depending on time and concentration during the epithelial cell culture using capsular bag model. METHODS: We cultured LECs using capsular bag model after exposure to various time and concentration of MMC and 5-FU. We compared the half coverage time and appearance of posterior capsule by LECs. We examined the proliferative and inhibitory effect on LECs using BrdU immune staining. We observed the morphologic change of LECs on histologic section. RESULTS: Half coverage time of posterior capsule by LEC was 18.2 +/- 3.5 days in control group, whereas 27.5 +/- 3.8 days and 26.8 +/- 4.2 days when treated with 0.2 mg/ml MMC, 50 mg/ml 5-FU for 3 minutes, repectively. The increase of concentration and the exposure time of MMC or 5-FU resulted in the delay of coverage time of posterior capsule by LECs and reduction of BrdU incorporation in the nucleus of proliferating cells. On histologic section, reduction of LECs' multilayering and few cytoplasmic organells were observed. CONCLUSIONS: Using capsular bag model, we found the inhibitory effect of MMC and 5-FU on LECs proliferation depending on the concentration and exposure time. Capsular bag model would be contribute to the study about after-cataract.
Key Words: Capsular bag model;Lens epithelial cell;Mitomycin-C;5-Fluorouracil


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