Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2001;42(2):247-265.
Published online February 1, 2001.
Epidemiology of Infectious Keratitis(II): A Multi-center Study.
Young Ho Hahn, Tae Won Hahn, Hungwon Tchah, Si Hwan Choi, Kee Yong Choi, Ki San Kim, Won Ryang Wee, Jae Duck Kim, Hyo Myung Kim, Jang Hyun Chung, Ha Bum Lee, Jae Chan Kim, Kyung Hyun Jin, Young Su Yun, Yoon Won Myong, Sung Kun Chung, Choun Ki Joo, Man Soo Kim, Myung Kyoo Ko, Eung Kweon Kim, Jong Hyuck Lee, Hyung Jun Kim, Gi Bong Kim, Beoum Jin Cho, Woo Jung Kim, Woo Chan Park, Jin Hak Lee
1Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam St.Mary's Hospital, Catholic University Medical College, Korea.
2Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Korea.
3Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Korea.
4Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Gil Hospital, Gachon University, Korea.
5Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Kemyung University, Korea.
6Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea.
7Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Won-Kwang University, Korea.
8Department of Ophthalmology, Mokdong Hospital, Ewha woman's University, Korea.
9Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Korea.
10Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Korea.
11Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Korea.
12Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Pundang Cha General Hospital, Joong Moon University, Korea.
13Department of Ophthalmology, St.Mary's Hospital, Catholic University Medical College, Korea.
14Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Korea.
15Department of Ophthalmology, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Korea.
16Department of Ophthalmology, School of medicine, Catholic University of Taegu, Korea.
17Department of Ophthalmology, Our Lady of Mercy Hospital, Catholic University Medical College, Korea.
18Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Korea.
19Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Korea.
20Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea.
21Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Korea.
감염성 각막염의 역학조사 ( 2 ) : 다병원연구
윤영수(Young Soo Yun),차흥원(Hung Won Tchah),주천기(Choun Ki Joo),고명규(Myung Kyoo Ko),김효명(Hyo Myung Kim),김재찬(Jae Chan Kim),한태원(Tae Won Hahn),김우중(Woo Jung Kim),한영호(Young Ho Hahn),조범진(Beom Jin Cho),김형준(Hyung Joon Kim),이종혁(Jong Hyuck Lee),김응권(Eung Kweon Kim),정성근(Sung
Abstract
To identify risk factors and causative organisms, and to evaluate clinical manifestations, methods and results of treatment in infectious keratitis, an epidemiological study was performed prospectively under the identical protocol from April 1995 to March 2000.Logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate possible risk factors. The 1474 cases of infectious keratitis reported from 22 hospitals were studied. Five hundred forty-four organisms(442 bacteria, 82 fungi, 20 A c a n t h a m o e b a)were detected in 1320 eyes with infectious keratitis excluding 154 herpetic keratitis. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the most common organism in bacterial keratitis, and Fusariumspp. was the major isolate in fungal keratitis. Contact lens wear and occupation(industry, forester, miner, fisherman)were the risk factors for bacterial keratitis. Risk factors in fungal keratitis were fifth decade of age, farmer, and systemic diseases(diabetes mellitus etc.). Risk factors in herpetic keratitis were male and occupation(office worker, service, student, housewife). Risk factors in Acanthamoeba keratitis was contact lens wear.
Key Words: Epidemiology;Infectious keratits;Logistic regression analysis;Risk factors


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