Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2000;41(1):205-214.
Published online January 1, 2000.
Seohan Computerized Hue Test [1]: The Development of Computerized Color Vision Test and Pilot Study.
Min Seop Kim, Wen Nam Lu, Kun Lee, Won Ryang Wee, Jin Hak Lee
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University.
서한전산화색각검사 ( 1 ) : 전산화된 색각검사의 개발 및 시험연구
김민섭(Min Seop Kim),노문남(Wen Nam Lu),이건(Kun Lee),위원량(Won Ryang Wee),이진학(Jin Hak Lee)
Abstract
Several tests have been used for assessing color vision but most of them are nonspecific, expensive, complicated or too time consuming to perform. We have developed a new computerized color vision test named Seohan computerized 85-hue test[SCHT/85]that has many advantages compared to Farnsworth Munsell[FM]100-hue test.SCHT/85 has 85 color caps which can be displayed based on a model of FM 100-hue test using Multimedia toolbook 4.0.Selected color caps in the lower random area can be moved and inserted to the upper result area by a mouse.At the end of the test, error scores and ring graph can be displayed in monitor and can be also printed out. Total 15 subjects performed with SCHT/85 and FM 100-hue test twice who have been showed 10 normal and 5 abnormal color vision reported with other color vision tests and the results of two tests were analysed to compare the total error scores[TES]and reproducibility. All ten normal subjects showed lower TES in SCHT/85 than FM 100-hue test and the mean TES were 31.5 and 43.6 with SCHT/85 and FM 100-hue test.The coefficients of variation [CV]were 4.3%and 22.7%with SCHT/85 and FM 100-hue test.The two tests were highly correlated[r=0.92].Five abnormal subjects showed higher TES in SCHT/85 than FM 100-hue test and the mean TES were 169.8 and 157.3 with SCHT/85 and FM 100-hue test.The coefficients of variation were 9.1%and 21.2%with SCHT/85 and FM 100-hue test.These two tests were also highly correlated[r=0.965]. In conclusion, SCHT/85 which was newly developed by authors is a highly useful test for color vision.
Key Words: Computerized color vision test;Seohan computerized 85-hue test;Farnsworth Munsell 100-hue test;Total error scores;Reproducibility;Correlated
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