Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1998;39(3):1996-2002.
Published online January 1, 2001.
Effects of Toically Applied Autologous Serum on Aqueous Bichemistry and Endothelial Healing Following Experimental Corneal Alkali Wounds.
Jung Won Yoo, Jung Hyun Chung
Department of Ophthalmology, Mokdong Hospital Ewha Women`s University, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
The effect of topically instilled autologous serum on the heang of endothelium and change of aqueous chemical properties following alkali wounds were evaluated, New Zealand white rabbits, weighing 2.5kg. total of 64(64 eyes), were used in this experiment, Standardized corneal alkali wounds were produced by applying a round filter paper of 5.5mm in diameter, soaked in 1N NaOH, to the central cornea for 60 seconds. Autologous serum in the treated group and balanced salt solution(BBS) in the control group were given 4 times per day for 3 week. Endothelial defect areas and the concentrations of ascorbic acid, glucose and minerals in the aqueous humor were measured. Endothelial defect area was not significantly different between autologous serum-treated and control groups. The concentrations of ascorbic acid in the aqueous humor were significantly increased n the autologous serum-treated groups compared to the control groups. However, the concentrations of glucose, Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++ in the aqueous humor were not statistically different between two groups
Key Words: Alkali burn;Autologous serum;Endothelium;Aqueous humor;Ascorbic acid;Glucose;Mineral ions


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