Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1988;29(1):21-26.
Published online January 1, 1988.
Time Analysis of Corneal Endothelial Cell Density in Intercapsular P-ECCE and PCL Implanted Eyes in Hypermature Cataract.
Ki Soo Kim, Jae Ho Kim
Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University, Medical College, Seoul, Korea.
과숙 백내장 환자에 있어서 수정체 전낭하 계획적 백내장 낭외 적출술 ( Intercapsular P - ECCE ) 및 후방 인공수정체 삽입안에 있어서 각막내피세포의 경시적 변화
김기수(Ki Soo Kim),김재호(Jae Ho Kim)
Abstract
The time analysis on the changes of the central corneal endothelial cell density (CECD) on both groups(Intercapsular cataract extraction plus PCL and conventional P-ECCE plus PCL) was studied for three months. Group I(N=20) was planned intercapsular(or endocapsular) cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens(PCL) implantation and group II (N=10) as a control was conventional planned extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation. During these cataract operations Healon(R) was routinely used on all cases. The results were as follows: 1. The mean preoperative CECD was 2802 +/- 205 cells/mm2(Mean +/- SD) in intercapsular P-ECCE with PCL (group I) and 2894 +/- 170 cells/mm2 in conventional P-ECCE with PCL(group II), there was no significant difference in CECD between two groups(p>0.1). 2. The mean endothelial cell loss at 1 week of the postoperative period was 8.85 +/- 2.98% in group I and 9.2 +/- 2.04 in group II(p>0.1). 3. The mean operation time was 24.6 min in group I and 22.9 min in group II. 4. The mean endothelial cell loss at 1 month of postoperative period was 11.5 +/- 2.7% in group I and 12.2 +/- 1.55% in group II(P>0.1). 5. The endothelial cell loss at 3 months of postoperative period was 13.56 +/- 2.6% in group I and 14.6 +/- 1.66% in group II(p>0.1).


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