1) Sevel D, Burger D. Ocular involvement in cutaneous porphyria. A clinical and histological report. Arch Ophthalmol 1971;85:580-5.
2) von Noorden GK, Campos EC. Binocular Vision and Ocular Motility: Theory and Management of Strabismus, 6th ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 2002;505-6.
3) Wiggins RE Jr, Baumgartner S. Diagnosis and management of divergence weakness in adults. Ophthalmology 1999;106:1353-6.
4) Jampolsky A. Ocular divergence mechanisms. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 1970;68:730-822.
5) Lee HJ, Shin YI, Lee YH. Clinical characteristics and course in divergence paralysis. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2014;55:1878-82.
7) Thacker NM, Velez FG, Bhola R, et al. Lateral rectus resections in divergence palsy: results of long-term follow-up. J AAPOS 2005;9:7-11.
8) Wright KW, Lanier AB. Effect of a modified rectus tuck on anterior segment circulation in monkeys. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1991;28:77-81.
9) Rutkowski PC, Burian HM. Divergence paralysis following head trauma. Am J Ophthalmol 1972;73:660-2.
10) Pinchoff BS, Slavin ML, Rosenstein D, Hyman R. Divergence paralysis as the initial sign in the Miller Fisher syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 1986;101:741-2.
11) Sargent JC. Nuclear and infranuclear ocular motility disorders. In: Miller NR, Newman NJ, ed. Walsh and Hoyt’s Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology, 6th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 2005; v. 1. chap. 20.
13) Lim L, Rosenbaum AL, Demer JL. Saccadic velocity analysis in patients with divergence paralysis. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1995;32:76-81.
14) Jacobson DM. Divergence insufficiency revisited: natural history of idiopathic cases and neurologic associations. Arch Ophthalmol 2000;118:1237-41.
15) Scobee RG, Green EL. A center for ocular divergence; does it exist? Am J Ophthalmol 1946;29:422-34.
16) Stangler-Zuschrott E. Convergent strabismus in the age of presbyopia. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 1976;168:775-83.
17) Mittelman D. Age-related distance esotropia. J AAPOS 2006;10:212-3.
18) Clark RA, Demer JL. Effect of aging on human rectus extraocular muscle paths demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging. Am J Ophthalmol 2002;134:872-8.
20) Goseki T, Suh SY, Robbins L, et al. Prevalence of sagging eye syndrome in adults with binocular diplopia. Am J Ophthalmol 2020;209:55-61.
21) Hennein L, Robbins SL. Heavy eye syndrome: myopia-induced strabismus. Surv Ophthalmol 2021;66:138-44.
23) Archer SM. The effect of medial versus lateral rectus muscle surgery on distance-near incomitance. J AAPOS 2009;13:20-6.
24) Min BM, Yoon KH, Park KS, Kim NJ. The comparison of surgical results between monocular recession with modified tuck and recession with resection in exotropia. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 1994;35:599-603.
26) Alkharashi M, Hunter DG. Reduced surgical success rate of rectus muscle plication compared to resection. J AAPOS 2017;21:201-4.
27) Parks MM, Mitchell PR, Wheeler MB. Concomitant esodeviations. In: Tasman W, Jaeger EA, ed. Duane’s Foundations of Clinical Ophthalmology, revised ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2004;v. 1. Chap. 12.
28) Archer SM. Why strabismus surgery works: the legend of the doseresponse curve. J AAPOS 2018;22:1.e1-6.
29) Cooper J. Major review. Intermittent exotropia. Basic and divergence excess type. Binocular vision quarterly 1993;8:185-216.
30) Kim M, Park S. Outcomes of augmented surgery performed after simplified prism adaptation testing in patients with intermittent exotropia. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2019;60:1257-62.
31) Prism Adaptation Study Research Group. Efficacy of prism adaptation in the surgical management of acquired esotropia. Arch Ophthalmol 1990;108:1248-56.