Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1988;29(2):425-432.
Published online February 1, 1988.
A Case of Extraocular Muscle Distrubance Following Orbital Trauma Treated with Botulinum Toxin Injection.
Jae Chan Kim, Hyun Nam Koo, Bon Sool Koo
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Choong-Ang University, Korea.
안외상으로 인한 안근육 운동의 장애에 대한 Botulinum toxin 치험 예
김재찬(Jae Chan Kim),구현남(Hyun Nam Koo),구본술(Bon Sool Koo)
Abstract
In the case presented a Botulinum toxin was injected into the extraocular muscles to treat limitation of eyeball movement due to retention of a metallic foreign body in the orbit. A 32-year-old man had had a major complaint of exohypotropia with diplopia for 15 years and a routine X-ray examination and C-T scan of the orbit revealed an approximately 5 cm long metallic foreign body bridging the right retrobulbar space, the right ethmoid sinus and the sphenoid sinus. During the course of extracting the foreign body, a lesion on the muscle, fatty tissue and fibrotic adhesion, resulting in disuse atrophy or mechanical damage of the right medial rectus and right superior rectus appeared likely. The injection of 5 units of Botulinum toxin into both the right lateral rectus and the right inferier rectus appeared clinically successful after 6 months, resulting in orthophoria and diminishing diplopia.


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