J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 57(8); 2016 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2016;57(8):1205-1209.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2016.57.8.1205    Published online August 15, 2016.
Relation between Ocular Biometry and Anthropometric Parameters in Adult Koreans with Cataracts.
Jung Yeob Han, Yu Cheol Kim
Department of Ophthalmology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. eyedr@dsmc.or.kr
백내장을 가진 한국인에서의 안구계측치와 신체계측치의 상관관계에 대한 연구
한정엽⋅김유철
계명대학교 의과대학 안과학교실
Correspondence:  Yu Cheol Kim,
Email: eyedr@dsmc.or.kr
Received: 4 May 2016   • Revised: 8 June 2016   • Accepted: 7 July 2016
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the relation between ocular biometry and anthropometric parameters in Korean adults with cataracts METHODS: The preoperative medical data of 150 eyes (150 patients) who underwent cataract surgery from November 2015 to March 2016. Anthropometric parameters include height, weight and body mass index (BMI). Ocular biometry includes axial length, anterior chamber depth, corneal curvature, lens thickness and central corneal thickness. The relation between ocular biometry and anthropometric parameters was evaluated using linear regression analysis. RESULTS: The mean age was 67.44 ± 10.83 years. The mean height, weight and BMI were 157.24 ± 9.16 cm, 60.50 ± 10.18 kg and 24.47 ± 3.59 kg/m2. The mean axial length, anterior chamber depth, corneal curvature, lens thickness and central corneal thickness were 23.51 ± 0.80 mm, 3.23 ± 0.42 mm, 44.49 ± 1.33 diopter, 4.44 ± 0.42 mm and 534.64 ± 31.90 µm. The height showed a significant positive relationship with axial length and anterior chamber depth and a significant negative relationship with average corneal curvature. However, there was no significant relationship with the central corneal thickness or lens thickness. The weight showed significant positive relationship with axial length. BMI was not related to any anthropometric parameters. Age showed a significant positive relationship with average corneal curvature and lens thickness and a negative relationship with height and anterior chamber depth. CONCLUSIONS: As height increases, the axial length and the anterior chamber depth increase and the corneal curvature become flatter. As age increases, the anterior chamber depth becomes shallower, the corneal curvature becomes steeper and the lens thickness increases.
Key Words: Axial length;Body height;Body weight;Cornea;Lens


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