A Case of Endophthalmitis Caused by Shewanella algae after Trauma. |
Shin Yeop Oh, Soo Jung Lee, Jung Min Park |
1Department of Ophthalmology, Maryknoll Hospital, Busan, Korea. pjm1438@hanmail.net 2Department of Ophthalmology, Haeundae Paek Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. |
외상 후 발생한 Shewanella algae에 의한 안내염 1예 |
오신엽1⋅이수정2⋅박정민1 |
Department of Ophthalmology, Maryknoll Hospital1, Busan, Korea Department of Ophthalmology, Haeundae Paek Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine2, Busan, Korea |
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Abstract |
PURPOSE To report a rare case of endophthalmitis caused by Shewanella algae after trauma. CASE SUMMARY: A 27-year-old man was referred for trauma caused by a fishing sinker in his right eye. On initial examination at another hospital, his visual acuity was light perception, and intraocular pressure was 50 mm Hg. On slit lamp examination, corneal edema and severe anterior chamber inflammation were observed. Consequently, the next day total pars plana vitrectomy, lensectomy, intravitreal silicone oil injection, and antibiotics injection were performed. After the operation, intraocular pressure was 15 mm Hg and the patient's pain was temporarily decreased. The presence of Shewanella algae in the vitreous culture was determined but antibiotic sensitivity was not proven. The patient received postoperative topical fortified vancomycin, ceftazidime, and tobramycin hourly and underwent intravenous antibiotic therapy. On postoperative day 25, the patient transferred to our hospital and ocular pain presented continuously. Intraocular inflammation was not severe but visual acuity was light perception because of retinal necrosis in the posterior pole. Therefore, the patient received topical fortified antibiotics and intravenous antibiotics therapy. On postoperative month 2, visual acuity was light perception and the patient's right eye progressed to pthisis bulbi. CONCLUSIONS: Here in the first case reported in Korea or other conturies of primary endophthalmitis by Shewanella algae after traumas. Shewanella algae endophthalmitis has a rapid progression and poor visual prognosis in spite of aggressive therapy. |
Key Words:
Endophthalmitis;Shewanella algae;Trauma |
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