Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2000;41(2):483-487.
Published online February 1, 2000.
Refractive States of 3~4 Year Olds that Underwent Cryotherapy in ROP.
Moon Sik Cho, Song Hee Park, Han Ho Shin
Department of Ophthalmology, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical College.
미숙아망막병증으로 냉동수술받은 3 ~ 4 세아의 굴절상태
조문식(Moon Sik Cho),박성희(Song Hee Park),신환호(Han Ho Shin)
Abstract
The previous researches proved that the incidence of myopia in cryotreated retinopathy of prematurity[ROP]eyes is higher than that of non-treated ROP eyes. The authors compared refractive states, anterior-posterior axial length and other contributing factors of treated eyes with those of nontreated eyes at the same age group between 3~4 years old. In the cases of cryotreated group, the mean refractive error was -3.48 +/-4.02D. Among 42 treated eyes, 30 eyes became myopic[71.4%]. The mean axial length was 22.46 +/-1.43mm. The mean length of posterior segment was 15.53 +/-1.33mm. In contrast, the mean refractive error was 1.09 +/-1.04D in non-cryotreated group. Three eyes among 42 untreated eyes developed myopia [7.1%]. The mean axial length was 21.02 +/-1.17 mm. The mean length of posterior segment is 14.09 +/-0.97mm. We concluded that myopia could be developed in cryotreated ROP eyes by the elongation of eyeball, specifically of posterior segment.
Key Words: Axial length;Cryotreatment;Myopia;Refractive states;Retinopathy of prematurity[ROP]
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